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Vulnerabilities

Wed 9 Sep

Skullcandy Dime 3: Bluetooth pairing without user consent (CVE-2025-20701)

CERT/CC and BleepingComputer (9 September 2026) warn that Skullcandy Dime 3 earbuds (model S2DCW) on firmware 1.0.0.28 accept Bluetooth pairing from nearby unpaired devices without user interaction, PIN, or case access. Issue tracked as CVE-2025-20701 in the Airoha Bluetooth Audio SDK. Skullcandy says fixed in firmware 1.0.0.30, but end users have no supported update path via the Skullcandy app. Nearby attacker can hijack the audio link. Broader Airoha-based headset class affected per ERNW/TROOPERS research. Primary wire: BleepingComputer citing CERT/CC.

BleepingComputer — Skullcandy Dime 3 (9 Sep 2026)

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Vulnerabilities

Wed 9 Sep

LiteLLM: ~9.6% of public gateways accept default sk-1234 / no auth (Wiz)

Wiz Research (Amitai Cohen & Yaara Shriki, 9 September 2026; also THN same day) scanned ~3,074 internet-facing LiteLLM AI gateways: 294 (9.6%) accepted the docs/Docker default master key sk-1234 or required no authentication (191 of those had no key at all). Default/missing master key grants admin and exposes every configured LLM provider API key (LLMjacking), and can chain to post-auth custom-code-guardrail RCE CVE-2026-59821 (fixed v1.82.0) for root-in-container when still on vulnerable builds. Same research covers MCP auth bypass CVE-2026-59822 (already on this desk; CISA KEV; Wiz honeypot exploitation). LiteLLM still ships sk-1234 as the example/default in common install paths. Mitigate: set a unique strong master key immediately; upgrade past 1.82.0/1.84.0; review custom guardrails and pass-through endpoints. Category tech (AI gateway stack). Primary: Wiz; wire: THN. Distinct card from cve-2026-59822.

Wiz — Breaking LiteLLM (9 Sep 2026)

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Incidents

Wed 9 Sep

US Treasury/DoJ: Xinbi Guarantee scam marketplace seized; $52.8M crypto frozen

US Treasury OFAC (press release sb0624) designated Xinbi Guarantee, a Chinese-language illicit marketplace supporting cyber scams, fraud, money laundering, and related crime targeting Americans, plus two supporting digital-currency entities — coordinated with DoJ Scam Center Strike Force infrastructure and wallet seizures. THN (9 September 2026) reports ~$52.8M in cryptocurrency frozen across 52 wallets and ~$12M held in two seized payment wallets; Telegram channels hosting the market dismantled. Xinbi acted as escrow between scam-center operators and vendors (pig-butchering sites, laundering, trafficking labour). Treasury notes reported use by North Korean hackers and OFAC-designated entities including Jin Bei Group and Prince Group TCO affiliates. Primary: Treasury OFAC; wire: THN (DoJ PR was 401 from this pass).

US Treasury OFAC — Xinbi Guarantee (Sep 2026)

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AI

Wed 9 Sep

Okta TI: infostealer logs expose replayable AI session tokens and API keys

Okta Threat Intelligence (Jeremy Kirk, Sydney; 9 September 2026): analysis of a free 7 GB Remus-style infostealer dump (5,871 machines, 162 countries, released on Telegram 2 August 2026) found thousands of unexpired authentication tokens for Google, Microsoft, Anthropic, Amazon, Gamma, Notion, Character.ai, Cursor, Poe, and Pika AI. Of 44,791 unique JWTs, 555 were likely AI-auth related; 2,937 auth-related JWEs (mostly OpenAI/NextAuth.js); 1,843 JWTs/JWEs still unexpired on release day; 17.7% of JWTs held plaintext PII. TruffleHog found 24 still-valid API keys across Gemini, OpenAI, Groq, and OpenRouter. Replay bypasses password+MFA; underground tooling includes anti-detect browsers. Recommendations: session-reuse detection, API key caps/IP allowlisting, OAuth short-lived tokens, Device-Bound Session Credentials where available. AU author; global dataset. Primary: Okta blog.

Okta Threat Intelligence — AI token replay (9 Sep 2026)

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Vulnerabilities

Wed 9 Sep

Chipmaker PT: AMD Linux GPU DoS CVE-2026-43603 (6.9); Arm Mali; Nvidia Triton

SecurityWeek (9 September 2026) covers Tuesday advisories from AMD, Arm, and Nvidia. AMD-SB-6034: CVE-2026-43603 NULL pointer dereference in the Linux GPU kernel driver (clear operation under compute conditions) leading to kernel crash/DoS; CVSS 4.0 6.9 (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/...); CWE-476; credited SecMate. Mitigations: Radeon Software for Linux 26.13 for several EPYC 4004/4005 lines (20 Jul 2026); embedded EPYC/Ryzen lines targeted October 2026 per AMD bulletin. Arm advisory covers nine Mali GPU issues (Valhall / Arm 5th Gen / Bifrost kernel and userspace) enabling use-after-free, kernel info leak, or DoS. Nvidia Triton Inference Server for Linux: two high-severity defects (DoS; info disclosure/tamper/DoS). Primary: AMD bulletin; Arm/Nvidia linked from SecurityWeek (Arm/Nvidia pages 403 from this pass).

AMD-SB-6034 — CVE-2026-43603 (Linux GPU)

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Incidents

Wed 9 Sep

BlueMoon kit: APT31/JungleBamboo + UTA0560 GRIMWEDGE chain Chrome/Windows 0-days

Proofpoint (9 September 2026) documents BlueMoon, chaining CVE-2026-85046 (Chrome V8 type confusion), CVE-2026-87491 (V8/WebAssembly sandbox escape; patch-gap 0-day), and CVE-2026-85880 (Windows ALPC heap overflow LPE / AppContainer escape; Microsoft September Patch Tuesday + CISA KEV). First in-the-wild use attributed to China-aligned APT31 (Violet Typhoon / Judgement Panda / JungleBamboo) from 28 August 2026; other espionage clusters rapidly reused the kit. UPDATE 15 September 2026 desk (Volexity blog 9 Sep; THN wire 15 Sep): Volexity details two China-nexus clusters using the same byte-identical exploit chain against NGOs via spearphishing through reflected XSS on a legitimate US university site. UTA0560 deploys GRIMWEDGE (obfuscated JavaScript backdoor via MSI custom actions; C2 ocr.opusaccel[.]top; recon/file/process/Run/Upload; no built-in persistence). JungleBamboo/APT31 deploys SUPERSTOMP loader then LONGTALE (aka GemStone) credential-stealing Chrome extension masquerading as Google Gemini (keylogging, cookies, screenshots, ~30s exfil). Distinct from desk cards cve-2026-85046 / cve-2026-87491 / ms-september-2026-patch-tuesday — this card is the shared kit and post-exploitation. Primary: Proofpoint; secondary: Volexity; wire: THN.

Proofpoint — BlueMoon exploit kit (9 Sep 2026)

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Vulnerabilities

Wed 9 Sep

Alby Hub critical: internet-exposed Lightning wallets takeover (v1.7.0–v1.18.5)

The Hacker News (9 September 2026) reports Alby warned of a critical flaw in self-hosted Alby Hub (Lightning bitcoin wallet) that could let an attacker take over a wallet and send funds — only where the Hub management interface was reachable from the internet. Affected: v1.7.0 through v1.18.5 (pre-August 2025 builds); fixed from v1.19.0 (first fixed release 29 August 2025); current recommended v1.24.0. Alby says one user affected so far; technical details withheld pending responsible disclosure. Guidance: remove external reachability first (e.g. bind 127.0.0.1), then upgrade; if exposed on an affected build, change unlock password after update and contact security@getalby.com. Primary wire: THN citing Alby; releases: GitHub getAlby/hub.

The Hacker News — Alby Hub critical (9 Sep 2026)

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Incidents

Wed 9 Sep

Veradigm: patient PII/SSN copied via vendor API credentials; Gentlemen claim 3.5M records

BleepingComputer (9 September 2026) covers Veradigm's SEC disclosure of a third-party vendor incident: an attacker obtained vendor credentials for a Veradigm customer-services API and copied patient personal details including some Social Security numbers; clinical/medical content and the broader Veradigm network were not accessed per the filing. Veradigm says a small number of customers were affected, notified law enforcement, and is offering credit monitoring where applicable. The Gentlemen ransomware group claimed the intrusion on 5 September and listed Veradigm on its leak site, alleging about 3.5 million patient records and a leak deadline of 11 September 2026 — treat volume and attribution as actor claims pending Veradigm confirmation. Distinct from desk card sharp-office-thegentlemen-20260907 (AU Sharp Office listing). Primary: BleepingComputer (SEC filing).

BleepingComputer — Veradigm / Gentlemen (9 Sep 2026)

breaches identity cloud

AI

Wed 9 Sep

NSA/CISA/FBI: China AI firms distilled billions of tokens from Claude/GPT/Gemini/Grok

SecurityWeek (9 September 2026) summarises a joint NSA, CISA, and FBI warning that China-based AI companies — named DeepSeek, Moonshot AI, Alibaba, MiniMax, StepFun, and Z.AI — extracted billions of tokens across millions of exchanges from US frontier models (Claude, GPT, Gemini, Grok variants) since at least late 2024, described as systematic distillation with likely Chinese government awareness. Coverage maps TTPs to MITRE ATLAS and notes additional techniques outside that framework. iTnews and BleepingComputer carried the same agency warning the same day. This is official AI guidance / strategic warning, not a product CVE. UPDATE 11–12 September 2026 (Anthropic September 2026 TI, illicit distillation section): Anthropic says that since its February disclosure it identified and disrupted additional industrial-scale illicit distillation attacks against Claude from seven labs based in China, targeting generally available models (not Mythos-class). Distillation itself is a legitimate teacher/student training method; illicit distillation here means covert, fraud-enabled capability extraction (fake accounts, stolen cards/API keys). Aligns with the US agency warning’s China-lab theme; still not a product CVE. Primary remains the agency warning; Anthropic TI is confirmatory vendor telemetry.

SecurityWeek — US agencies frontier AI distillation (9 Sep 2026)

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Vulnerabilities

Wed 9 Sep

Microsoft Defender ShieldCrash PoC: SYSTEM file-read after ShieldBreak patch (Sep 2026)

BleepingComputer (9 September 2026) reports anonymous researcher Nightmare Eclipse released a ShieldCrash proof-of-concept against Microsoft Defender immediately after September 2026 Patch Tuesday. The researcher claims ShieldCrash bypasses the ShieldBreak elevation issue patched as CVE-2026-69414 and demonstrates arbitrary file read as SYSTEM on fully patched Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server, without write access to the compromised system. ShieldBreak itself followed RoguePlanet (disclosed June, patched July). Microsoft had not commented to BleepingComputer at publish. Treat as a local privilege-escalation research drop / incomplete patch claim — not a remote wormable CVE. No Australian exploitation signal on this pass. Primary: BleepingComputer.

BleepingComputer — ShieldCrash (9 Sep 2026)

vulnerabilities identity

Vulnerabilities

Wed 9 Sep

Fortinet: FortiMonitorOnSight JWT auth bypass CVE-2026-84390 (9.6); Chrome PA agent CVE-2026-84388 (9.1)

SecurityWeek (9 September 2026) summarises Fortinet's Tuesday patch set of ten vulnerabilities. Critical CVE-2026-84390 (CVSS 9.6) is inclusion of sensitive information in source code on the FortiMonitorOnSight web portal — a remote unauthenticated attacker can bypass authentication via a forged or reused JWT. Critical CVE-2026-84388 (CVSS 9.1) is improper authentication in the Fortinet Privileged Access Agent Chrome extension — a remote unauthenticated attacker can proxy a victim's browser traffic if the user visits a malicious site. Fortinet says full remediation needs FortiPAM 1.9.1 or 1.8.4 plus Chrome extension 8.0.1.123 or newer. Same batch includes high issues in FortiSandbox (CVE-2026-26084) and FortiOS/FortiProxy. Primary wire: SecurityWeek; confirm builds on FortiGuard PSIRT.

SecurityWeek — Fortinet criticals (9 Sep 2026)

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Vulnerabilities

Wed 9 Sep

Cisco Secure FMC CVE-2026-20079 exploited; Talos: Qilin + Sandworm-linked clusters

Cisco PSIRT advisory cisco-sa-onprem-fmc-authbypass-5JPp45V2 covers CVE-2026-20079, a maximum-severity (CVSS 10.0) authentication-bypass in Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) and related management paths. Improper process creation at boot lets an unauthenticated remote attacker send crafted HTTP requests to the web interface and execute scripts/commands as root. Cisco updated the advisory on 9 September 2026 to state PSIRT became aware of active exploitation in August 2026 (no public attribution or start date). Cloud-hosted Security Cloud Control is already patched per Cisco; on-prem FMC has no workaround — upgrade to a fixed release. BleepingComputer (9 Sep) notes CISA added CVE-2026-20079 to the KEV catalog with FCEB remediation due 12 September 2026. Hunt guidance from related July FMC coverage includes /var/log/messages activity around /var/tmp/license.tmp. Distinct from desk cards cisco-esa-iosxr-20260902 and cisco-sd-wan-2026. Primary: Cisco PSIRT; wire: BleepingComputer. NEW 10 September 2026 (Cisco Talos “Active exploitation of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center vulnerabilities”; BleepingComputer same day): Talos tracks three post-compromise clusters on FMC — UAT-11988 (high confidence Qilin ransomware affiliates), UAT-11823 (high confidence APT tooling overlap with Sandworm / Cyclops Blink deployment), and UAT-12197 (state-sponsored/crimeware mix). Actors abused CVE-2026-20079 and companion CVE-2026-20316 (static low-privileged credentials; CVSS 5.3 per wire, Cisco High because it chains with other FMC bugs) to plant web shells, steal AD/MySQL credentials, stand up SOCKS5/SSH tunnels, and in one cluster deploy Qilin ransomware. Install Cisco hotfixes for both CVEs immediately; comprehensive hardening package noted as forthcoming. Distinct companion CVE covered here rather than a sibling card.

Cisco PSIRT — Secure FMC auth bypass CVE-2026-20079

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