Vulnerability
Published 2026-08-31
Updated 2026-11-03
Verified 2026-11-02

GeoNetwork: unauthenticated RCE chain (CVE-2026-63219 + CVE-2026-58400) on government geoportals

GeoNetwork (OSGeo geospatial metadata catalog used behind many government and agency geoportals) published advisories on 31 August 2026 for two flaws that chain to unauthenticated remote code execution.

CVE-2026-63219 (CVSS 8.6 per the project's GitHub advisory) is a missing authorisation check on the formatter upload endpoint that lets an anonymous attacker write arbitrary .xsl or .zip formatter files.

CVE-2026-58400 (CVSS 9.1 per the project's GitHub advisory) is an unsafe Saxon XSLT configuration in the formatter engine that can call Runtime.exec / ProcessBuilder as the GeoNetwork process user once a malicious stylesheet is loaded. Fixed in 4.4.12 and 4.2.17; all 4.4.x through 4.4.11 and 4.2.x through 4.2.16 are affected. Project mitigation until patched: block write methods to /geonetwork/srv/api/formatters at the reverse proxy.

The advisories credit Ethiack researchers as reporters. (sources: GitHub GHSA-mh22-prqr-vf42; GitHub GHSA-x898-729x-cc3r)

Correction (02 Nov 2026): removed The Hacker News as a source; removed details no other source gives. (source: GitHub GHSA-mh22-prqr-vf42; GitHub GHSA-x898-729x-cc3r)

Product
GeoNetwork
Versions
Affected: 4.4.x ≤ 4.4.11 and 4.2.x ≤ 4.2.16; fixed in 4.4.12 and 4.2.17
CVSS
8.6 (CVE-2026-63219); 9.1 (CVE-2026-58400) — per the project GitHub advisories
Exploited in Australia?
unknown
Patch to
Upgrade to 4.4.12 or 4.2.17; until then block POST/PUT/PATCH to formatter upload endpoint

vulnerabilities network australia