MITRE ATT&CK / Techniques / T1037

Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts

ID
T1037
Tactics
TA0003 Persistence, TA0004 Privilege Escalation
Platforms
ESXi, Linux, macOS, Network Devices, Windows
Data sources
Process Creation, Windows Registry Key Modification, Scheduled Job Creation, File Metadata, File Modification, Script Execution, File Access, Service Metadata
Source
attack.mitre.org
MITRE last modified
12 May 2026

Adversaries may use scripts automatically executed at boot or logon initialization to establish persistence.[1][2] Initialization scripts can be used to perform administrative functions, which may often execute other programs or send information to an internal logging server. These scripts can vary based on operating system and whether applied locally or remotely.

Adversaries may use these scripts to maintain persistence on a single system. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or an administrator account may be necessary.

An adversary may also be able to escalate their privileges since some boot or logon initialization scripts run with higher privileges.

Sub-techniques (5)

Detection

Mitigations (2)

M1022 Restrict File and Directory Permissions

Restrict write access to logon scripts to specific administrators.

M1024 Restrict Registry Permissions

Ensure proper permissions are set for Registry hives to prevent users from modifying keys for logon scripts that may lead to persistence.

Groups (4)

Software (3)

References

  1. Mandiant APT29 Eye Spy Email Nov 22
  2. Anomali Rocke March 2019