MITRE ATT&CK / Techniques / T1546.002

Event Triggered Execution: Screensaver

ID
T1546.002
Tactics
TA0003 Persistence, TA0004 Privilege Escalation
Sub-technique of
T1546 Event Triggered Execution
Platforms
Windows
Data sources
Process Creation, Windows Registry Key Modification
Source
attack.mitre.org
MITRE last modified
25 Oct 2025

Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by user inactivity. Screensavers are programs that execute after a configurable time of user inactivity and consist of Portable Executable (PE) files with a .scr file extension.[2] The Windows screensaver application scrnsave.scr is located in C:\Windows\System32\, and C:\Windows\sysWOW64\ on 64-bit Windows systems, along with screensavers included with base Windows installations.

The following screensaver settings are stored in the Registry (HKCU\Control Panel\Desktop\) and could be manipulated to achieve persistence:

  • SCRNSAVE.exe - set to malicious PE path
  • ScreenSaveActive - set to '1' to enable the screensaver
  • ScreenSaverIsSecure - set to '0' to not require a password to unlock
  • ScreenSaveTimeout - sets user inactivity timeout before screensaver is executed

Adversaries can use screensaver settings to maintain persistence by setting the screensaver to run malware after a certain timeframe of user inactivity.[3]

Detection

Mitigations (2)

M1038 Execution Prevention

Block .scr files from being executed from non-standard locations.

M1042 Disable or Remove Feature or Program

Use Group Policy to disable screensavers if they are unnecessary.[1]

Software (1)

References

  1. TechNet Screensaver GP
  2. Wikipedia Screensaver
  3. ESET Gazer Aug 2017