MITRE ATT&CK / Techniques / T1584.004

Compromise Infrastructure: Server

ID
T1584.004
Tactics
TA0042 Resource Development
Sub-technique of
T1584 Compromise Infrastructure
Platforms
PRE
Data sources
Response Content, Response Metadata
Source
attack.mitre.org
MITRE last modified
18 Sep 2026

Adversaries may compromise third-party servers that can be used during targeting. Use of servers allows an adversary to stage, launch, and execute an operation. During post-compromise activity, adversaries may utilize servers for various tasks, including for Command and Control.[1] Instead of purchasing a Server or Virtual Private Server, adversaries may compromise third-party servers in support of operations.

Adversaries may also compromise web servers to support watering hole operations, as in Drive-by Compromise, or email servers to support Phishing operations.

Detection

Mitigations (1)

M1056 Pre-compromise

This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls.

Groups (10)

References

  1. TrendMicro EarthLusca 2022