Stage Capabilities
- ID
- T1608
- Tactics
- TA0042 Resource Development
- Platforms
- PRE
- Data sources
- Response Content
- Source
- attack.mitre.org
- MITRE last modified
- 25 Oct 2025
Adversaries may upload, install, or otherwise set up capabilities that can be used during targeting. To support their operations, an adversary may need to take capabilities they developed (Develop Capabilities) or obtained (Obtain Capabilities) and stage them on infrastructure under their control. These capabilities may be staged on infrastructure that was previously purchased/rented by the adversary (Acquire Infrastructure) or was otherwise compromised by them (Compromise Infrastructure). Capabilities may also be staged on web services, such as GitHub or Pastebin, or on Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) offerings that enable users to easily provision applications.[1][2][3][4][5]
Staging of capabilities can aid the adversary in a number of initial access and post-compromise behaviors, including (but not limited to):
- Staging web resources necessary to conduct Drive-by Compromise when a user browses to a site.[6][7][8]
- Staging web resources for a link target to be used with spearphishing.[9][10]
- Uploading malware or tools to a location accessible to a victim network to enable Ingress Tool Transfer.[1]
- Installing a previously acquired SSL/TLS certificate to use to encrypt command and control traffic (ex: Asymmetric Cryptography with Web Protocols).[11]
Sub-techniques (7)
- T1608.001 Upload Malware
- T1608.002 Upload Tool
- T1608.003 Install Digital Certificate
- T1608.004 Drive-by Target
- T1608.005 Link Target
- T1608.006 SEO Poisoning
- T1608.007 AI Result Poisoning
Detection
- DET0839 Detection of Stage Capabilities
Data components: Response Content
Mitigations (1)
- M1056 Pre-compromise
This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls.
